FirstAppletJ.html
<HTML><HEAD></HEAD><BODY>
<APPLET CODE="FirstAppletJ.class"
HEIGHT=100
WIDTH=300>
</APPLET></BODY></HTML>import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.net.*;
public class FirstAppletJ extends Applet implements
ActionListener {
Button b;
TextField t;
public void init() {
add(new Label("Message to 2nd applet :"));
add(t= new TextField(20));
add(b = new Button("Load 2nd applet"));
b.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
if (ae.getSource() == b) {
try {
getAppletContext().showDocument
(new URL(getCodeBase(),
"SecondAppletJ.html?" + "message="
+ URLEncoder.encode(t.getText())));
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}<HTML><HEAD></HEAD><BODY>
<APPLET CODE="SecondAppletJ.class"
HEIGHT=100
WIDTH=400>
</APPLET></BODY></HTML>import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.net.*;
public class SecondAppletJ extends Applet {
public void init() {
Label l = new Label("Message from 1st Applet");
add (l);
TextField tf = new TextField( 50 );
add(tf);
// complete current URL
String s = getDocumentBase().toString();
// extract the search (or query) section
String theMessage = s.substring(s.indexOf('?') + 1);
// remove message header
theMessage = theMessage.substring("message=".length());
// decode the string (incomplete)
theMessage = theMessage.replace('+',' ');
/*
with JDK1.2, the decoding can be done
with java.net.URLDecoder.decode(theMessage).
you to convert from a MIME format called "x-www-form-urlencoded"
to a String
To convert to a String, each character is examined in turn:
. The ASCII characters 'a' through 'z',
'A' through 'Z', and '0'
through '9' remain the same.
. The plus sign '+' is converted into a
space character ' '.
. The remaining characters are represented by 3-character
strings which begin with the percent sign,
"%xy", where xy is the two-digit hexadecimal
representation of the lower 8-bits of the character.
*/
tf.setText(theMessage);
}
}The decoding is incomplete but should be Ok for simple need!
If you need to pass the message via the PARAM tag of the SecondApplet then take a look at this How-to.
Written and compiled by Réal Gagnon ©1998-2005
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